Chow
Chow
Description:
Arguments prevail as to whether the Chow Chow
is one of the truly original dog breeds or whether
it is a descendent of the Tibetan Mastiff. What
is known, is that this breed with the unique blue-black
tongue, has existed in China since 150 BC. Many
of the Chows were used as guarding, hunting or
carting dogs, although the few that were born
with the smoky blue color were often elevated
to the role of Buddhist temple dog. At one time,
this breed was also raised as a food supply for
Chinese tables, hence the name "chow"
which is Cantonese for "food." Chows
found their way to Britain in the 1800's and gained
popularity once Queen Victoria herself took a
liking to the breed. The breed was officially
recognized in 1901 in America and in 1912 in Canada.
The Chow Chow enjoys most accomodations, makes
a good watch dog, and requires daily exercise.
Height:
17 - 20" (43.2 - 50.8cm)
Weight:
35 - 75 lbs (15.6 - 33.5 kg)
Coat Type:
There are two types of coats: rough and smooth;
both have a dense, wooly undercoat. The outer
coat of the rough variety is longer, harsher,
straight and thick. The smooth coat is shorter,
straight and thick as well, but appears to be
sleeker. The solid body colors include red, black,
blue, sandy, cream or white. Regular, thorough
brushing is required to keep the full, luxuious
coat of the Chow Chow healthy and free of mats.
Temperament:
The Chow Chow is a dignified, independent, assertive
dog. However, he is also a very loyal and faithful
guardian to his family. Although in past years,
he was considered an adult's dog with a sharp
temperament, breeders have been working very hard
to breed a Chow with a "family" temperament.
A well-bred and well-socialized Chow will be just
that: an excellent family dog.
Special Interest:
A T'ang Emperor in China was known to have
kenneled 2500 Chow Chows.
Classifications:
AKC: Group 6 - Non-Sporting Dogs
CKC: Group 6 - Non-Sporting Dogs
KC: Non-Sporting - Utility Group
FCI: Group 5
ANKC: Group 7 - Non Sporting
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